Música 4º, quincena del 20 de abril al 3 de mayo


 W.A. MOZART
THE GREAT COMPOSER



This week we are going to know the biography of Wolfang Amadeus Mozart.
So we can see why he has become one of the greats in music history:
For this we can see this video:


I also leave you a short summary with the most important items ofhis life:



Mozart was born in 1756 in Salzburg, Austria.
His father Leopold and his mother Anna had two children named Amadeus and Nannerl.



Both brothers showed great qualities for music, so Leopold decided to take them on tour through the main imperial courts of Europe, where Amadeus and Nannerl played to great personalities.
During his adolescence and the beginning of his adult years, he toke a trip through Europe in diferent moments, learning, playing ant searching of a good job.


But finally he returned to his hometown. There, he was hired as an organist by the Archbishop of Salzburg, with whom he had many differences and he had to move again. He lastly decided to settle in Vienna, where he worked as a freelance musician and became the best performer of piano of the time.

It was then that he achieved enormous success with his first opera written in German: The abduction from the Serrallo and meanwhile, Mozart fell in love and married Constanze, with her, he had several children and they were happy.

In Vienna Mozart continued composing his own music, such as two of his best-known operas: The Marriage of Figaro and Don Giovanni or Symphony No. 40.


Shortly before his death, Mozart composed several of the most important works of his career, such as The Magic Flute. However, his health continued to deteriorate during this period.

In December 1791 Mozart passed away, at the early age of 35.

W.A. Mozart has left us great works: more than 600 compositions including symphonies, concerts, sonatas, operas and other pieces. His music was, is and will be a reference and an example for all the musicians of the world



Previously, we have been listening to some Mozart opera compositions. Now we are going to know some of his most symbolic works. We can find all kinds of compositions: concerts, sonatas, symphonies, chamber music, etc.
Listen to these and then we will do an activity. There are some a bit long, but you can hear the parts that you want.


Réquiem Mass in D minor, K. 626 -


Little Night Serenade, K.525 


Sonata for piano No. 11 in H Major. Turkish march, Kv 331

 

Piano Concerto No. 21 C Major, K 467 - I. Allegro maestoso

 

Concerto for violin and orchestra No. 3

 

Clarinet concerto in H major, K622

 

Synphony No. 40 in G Minor, K550

 

Synphony No. 25 in G Minor, K183

 




Now you can do the exercise about the Mozart´s biography, in this link, and send me (agarriaga@edu.jccm.es):



To finish, this week can watch the beautiful videowith the dancers of The Paris Opera.
We can see them practicing in their houses and dancing Romeo and Juliet, composer by Sergei Prokofiev.











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